Saturday, February 6, 2010

A potential new enemy: Genetically Modified Foods in India



In India, where we say, AGRICULTURE is its backbone is facing the great insanity threat from the multi nationals whereby introducing the Genetically Modified (GM) Foods in the Food supply chain of India. Recently the BT Brinjal issue has taken its shape within the State government and the Central government of India. When the Monsanto corp, USA has made their entry into the Indian Food supply chain, they have began the widespread strategy of extending their market share and market volume in the Indian sub-continent. India’s annual production capacity of 8.4 million tones is such a massive market space to market the BT Brinjal whose devastating effects in the human life style and health are way too bad than predicted.

There are similar stories with the other ‘Genetically Modified Crops’ such as Cotton, Rice, Maize and Soyabean. India, being one of the leading producers of Cotton, Rice and Corn in the world is a heaven for the multi-nationals to sell their genetically modified foods in the Indian market where there are lot of potential involved. BT Cotton has already registered complaints over itching and other side effects while cultivating and during its applications. It could be even more destructive for the farmers and the consumers after using the GM foods which is taken into the body.

A recent report from Mr. Praful Bidwai, Reporter from Business.rediff.com has stated in his report that

The transgenic brinjal was developed by Mahyco (Maharashtra Hybrid Seeds Company) in collaboration with the US-based transnational, Monsanto. It involves the insertion of a gene from the soil bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis into the DNA or genetic code of the vegetable to produce pesticidal toxins in every cell.”

Adverse effects have been reported from the Philippines, the US and Germany from GM maize, cotton and soyabeans, including allergies in humans and permanent damage in pigs, cows and chickens. In the US, a GM food supplement called L-Tryptophan killed about 100 people and produced swelling, coughs, rashes, pneumonia, mouth ulcers, nausea, muscle spasms, difficulty in concentration and paralysis among 1,000 people.

Apart from the damage being caused in the body, the other direct effects would be the loss of soil fertility which makes the other crops to loose its capacity to be farmed on the land where the GM seeds have already harvested. Not just the consumers, the farmers will face a great threat and it becomes a monopolic productivity of crops in the cultivable lands. This would turn to a disaster when practiced.

This trade cannot be carried only with the help of the multi nationals alone. The local GM seed manufacturers play the vital role and its simply grinding a hole on the ship that we sail. The farmers associations, nationwide, have held meetings and protested the entry of BT Brinjal into the market. Also the Ministry of Agriculture has promised the farmers that they would not harm the local varieties of natural Brinjal by placing the GM seeds in the supply chain. But then their promise is still Surreal.

Personally, I know how hard it is to export a T-Shirt from India or China or Bangladesh to the West. It is really hard to overcome the certifications stating that the product does not contains any harmful chemical substances which damages the human health and environment. There are organizations created by the European Union called “REACH” whose primary objective is to certify the products’ ingredients are harmless to the consumers. Such organizations are considered to be the gateway of the market. Is diplomatic supremacy is the only reason in India for allowing the multinationals like Monsanto into the market. Post your comments on it.

Therefore,



Source of Inspiration: Dr. Vandhana Shiva, is a Philosopher, environmental activist, eco feminist.

Her notable books: India Divided, Soil Not Oil, Earth Democracy, Water Wars: Privatization, Pollution, and Profit

5 comments:

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Sandip said...

Thanks Sathish for rousing a seriousness over the genetically modified foods... I believe the dangers of science which are coming ahead of human species.... basically in India, we dont have any regulatory body who can govern all these sensitive issues..... apart form India, all the other developed countries are very cautious about the hazardous foods... ex. Japan..... their Govt. has very strict regulations about Food, Health, Drinks etc.... They monitor the quality of each and every product before it goes into the market..... They have set some standars and everyone has to fulfill it.....

This GM Brinjal will have serious hazards on health, but as far as India is concerned, no body is worried abut the health and food stuffs.... govt is sleeping..... no regulations...nothing.....

I hope somebody will notice it....

Gowthaman UP said...

hey sats! good to see your blog after almost half-a-year. i missed out on almost all your post till now. i went through them though, interesting. good.

about this posting...
some to add to the knowledge
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QqQVll-MP3I

food inc. is an interesting take, i wouldn't say i accept everything but most part.

now its important to talk about solutions ... which are... hmmm... India is best in R&D in IT (according to your previous post) and looking VCs to chip-in however, apparently, we are too indulged in R&D while we bite a few grams of toxins and unnatural substances in.

fingers crossed for the next GM crop to hit the market which is the fact.

cheers!

Nandakumar said...

Dear Satti- Nice and interesting article. We cannot say NO directly to Genetically Modified foods right away, as nearly 5000 children are dying in INDIA due to hunger and half of the world hungry ppl live in india.

I believe that GM foods will increase the production, thus helping the poor to get their daily meal. Provided those GM food crops to be developed in such a way that it will not harm the human.

Happy blogging.

Mullan

Sathish Kumar AD said...

@ Nandu,

True. GM crops are cheaper but then such seeds spoils the mineral rich soil and its fertility. Since the Indian farmers are not yet satisfactorily subsidised while buying seeds, at this point, it is unfair to allow a company like Monsanto to enter the Indian market.

Apart from the controversies and conspiracies, thats absolutely unfair. When this GM crop seeds are developed by an Indian firm, I would rather appreciate it and will embrace it. We don't want to live under someone's roof on our own land and not only that, but paying a huge price for it.